Tata Steel said it has signed a contract with an Italy-headquartered metals technology multinational to deliver a state-of-the-art electric arc furnace as part of its green steelmaking drive in the UK.
The Indian steel major’s pact last week with Tenova for its Port Talbot site in Wales, the UK’s largest steelworks, has been described as a significant milestone on the road to reducing carbon emissions by 90% a year once it is commissioned from the end of 2027.
Under the agreement, Tenova is to supply an EAF with an annual capacity of 3 million tonnes of steel – similar to the output of the site’s blast furnaces decommissioned recently – by melting scrap steel sourced from the UK.
"This partnership follows in the footsteps of an improved deal between the government and Tata Steel, and is further proof of our commitment to a bright future for UK steelmaking," said UK Business and Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds.
"Technology like the furnaces made by Tenova is critical to decarbonising the industry, unlocking its potential to provide skilled jobs, and creating economic stability for future generations of steelworkers in South Wales. Our upcoming steel strategy will provide further certainty for the sector as we set out our plan for its long-term growth and viability, backed by up to £2.5 billion for steel," he said.
The agreement follows a £1.25 billion joint investment confirmed by Tata Steel and the British government recently, with Tata Steel investing £750 million and the government up to £500 million.
"This landmark agreement will enable us to transform our steelmaking site that will not only support the UK's decarbonisation journey but also provide economic development opportunities for South Wales," said T V Narendran, CEO and MD of Tata Steel Limited.
"Today marks an important milestone in making low-CO₂ steelmaking a reality in Port Talbot as well as reducing the UK’s carbon emissions and supporting our customers with their own carbon reduction targets," said Narendran, who joined the signing of the contract at Port Talbot on Friday following the project’s board-level approval.
The use of scrap is aimed at reducing Britain’s reliance on imported iron ore and strengthening the resilience of the country’s manufacturing supply chains. New ladle metallurgy furnaces supplied by Tenova will refine the molten steel to make more complex grades required by manufacturers in the UK and other countries.
Paolo Argenta, Executive Vice President for the Tenova Upstream Business Unit, said: “We are working with Tata Steel UK at an unprecedented level of transparency and cooperation, and we are confident this will lead to a successful project implementation.
“Tenova's global collaboration with Tata Steel, including projects in other regions of the world, further reinforces our strong partnership.” According to Tata Steel UK, detailed engineering is now ongoing, and other equipment orders will soon be placed separately for the “Hot Strip Mill and Casters life extension, new Pickle Line, cranes, and for construction management and civil engineering.”
The Mumbai-headquartered steel giant said it has completed public consultation on the planning application and is working closely with the authorities to submit the application next month, with a view to commencing large-scale site work around July 2025.
Tata Steel is the largest steelmaker in the UK with primary steelmaking at Port Talbot in South Wales supporting manufacturing and distribution operations at sites across Wales, England and Northern Ireland as well as Norway, Sweden, France and Germany.