Finance Minister Arun Jaitley starts presenting the Union Budget 2015 in the Parliament. Being termed as 'make or break', this is Arun Jaitley and the government's first full-year Budget.
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Here are the highlights of the Budget 2015:
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- I rise to present the Union Budget for the year 2015.
- It is my belief that every rupee of state expenditure will help in the betterment of the people.
- The credibility of the Indian Economy has been re-established.
- In the last 9 months, our government has taken several steps to energise Indian economy.
- We are a round the clock, round the year government.
- Real GDP growth is expected to be 7.4% making India the fastest growing economy in the world, ours is the second-best performing stock market in developing economies.
- The rupee has become stronger by 6.4 %
- States are equal partners in Economic growth.
- The latest CPI inflation is 5.1 % and whole sale price inflation is negative.
- Real GDP growth is expected to be 7.4% making India the fastest growing economy in the world, ours is the second-best performing stock market in developing economies.
- 50 lakh toilets have already been built, and I assure you that we will reach our goal of 6 crore toilets.
- Estimated GDP for 2014-15 is 4.2 per cent.
- The year 2022 is going to be the 'amrut mahotsav' 75th year of India's independence.
- Our objective is to keep inflation below 6 per cent.
- Growth in 15-16 expected to be 8 - 8.5 %
- Each house in the country should have basic facilities
- At least one member of each family should have access to means of livelihood
- Incremental change is not going to take us anywhere we have to think in terms of quantum jumps.
- The rural-urban divide should not be acceptable to us. All villages should be provided with connectivity.
- To fulfill a roof for all by 2022 must build 2 crore houses in rural India, 4 crore in urban areas.
I am also mindful of the challenges that I have to deal with:
- Agriculture income
- Increasing investment in Infrastructure
- Manufacturing has declined, exports are stagnant
- Need for fiscal discipline
- Fiscal deficit
- Will meet the challenging fiscal target of 4.1% of GDP which we had inherited.
- I will meet the fiscal deficit of 3 per cent in the next two years.
- With fiscal space being squeezed have to maintain the challenge of the need for fiscal discipline.
- With the fiscal space reduced, the Government has decided to continue supporting important national priorities.
- Public Investment needs to step in to catalyze the investment in PPP.
- The budget reflects a considerable scaling of the government's investments.
- We need to cut subsidies leakage and not the subsidies itself. We are in the process of rationalising subsidies.
- 6335 crores has been so far transferred directly as LPG subsidies to consumers ... I am sure those who are better off and are in top tax brackets will give up LPG subsidy voluntarily.
- Roadmap to achieve Fiscal deficit of 3% of GDP in three years: Target is 3.9% in 2015-16, 3.5% in 2016-17, 3% in 2017-18.
- Our commitment to farmers run deep, an ambitious soil health card has been introduced to improve soil fertility.
- Our government is committed to ensuring employment through MNREGA, 34699 crore allocated.
- Our government truly believes that development has to be inclusive growth.
- The Finance Minister Announces increase in Visa On Arrival facility from 43 to 150 countries.
- To support agricultural sector, I propose to allocate 25000 crore in 2015 to rural development fund.
- Just as we are banking the unbanked, we are funding the unfunded.
- A large population of India is without insurance of any kind.
- I will work towards creating a social security system for all Indians.
- We will also launch the 'Atal Pension Yojana'.
- Atal Pension Yojana will provide a defined pension to the people, which will start at the age of 60.
- The third social security scheme that I am announcing is the 'Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana', which will provide accidental insurance coverage of Rs 2 lakh.
- I intend to establish a 'National Investment and Infrastructure Fund'.
- National Investment in Infrastructure Fund to ensure an annual flow of 20,000 crores to it.
- I also intend to permit tax-free Infrastructure bonds in Rail and Road developments.
- I propose a new scheme of providing physical aids for senior citizens living below poverty line.
- Propose the 'Nayi Manzil' scheme for the youth minorities.
- 5 ultra-mega power projects each of 4000MW - all in plug-and-play mode.
- The second component of the Kundanlkulam Nuclear Power plant will be commissioned in the year 2015-16.
- Additional funds of Rs 5,000 crore for MNREGA.
- This will have two features.
- Highest allocation to the scheme ever.
- This will help increase wages for the beneficiaries.
- To allocate to Child development scheme - Rs 15,00 crore.
- For Child security scheme - Rs 500 crore.
- This is just the start, I have a vision of putting in place a direct tax regime that is internationally competitive on rates without exemptions.
- I propose to disincentivise cash transactions to work towards making India a cash-less society.
- In order to support women security programs, an additional allocation of Rs 1,000 crore to 'Nirbhaya Fund'.
- Introduce gold monetisation scheme to allow depositors to earn interest.
- FMC to be strengthened by merging with SEBI.
- To boost tourism, propose to raise visa on arrival facilities to 150 countries from the current 43.
- Soon be launching a national skills mission with skill initiatives spread across several ministries
- I propose to set up All Indian Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) each in Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Assam, the second in Bihar.
- IIT in Karnataka, Upgrade the Institute to IIT in Dhanbad.
- I propose to give similar assistance to Bihar and West Bengal as provided by the government of India to Andhra Pradesh.
- Government want to empower the poor and share the burden of the new middle-class.
- I have allocated Rs 68,968 set aside for the Education Sector.
- For the Need of the Armed Forces, the budget allocation for Defence for the year 2015-16 is 246727 crore.
- Budget estimates - Unplanned expenditure for 2015-16 is estimated at Rs 13,12, 200 crores.
- Good News for Corporates - Corporate tax reduced from 30% to 25% over next four years.
- Exemptions for individual tax payers to continue.
- We have taken a considered decision to enact a new law to deal with the menace of black money.
- Concealment of income will be prosecutable with rigorous imprisonment.
- Second pillar for my budget this year is job creation.
- Quoting PAN made mandatory for any sale exceeding Rs 1 lakh: Arun Jaitley.
- Foreign Exchange Management Act to allow for seizure of foreign properties and assets.
- I propose to abolish the wealth tax.
- Additional 2% surcharge on taxable income of Rs 1 crore and above.
- Excise duty on footwear having retail price of more than 1000 per pair has been reduced by 6 per cent.
- Transport allowance given to all taxpayers, limit increased from Rs 800 to Rs 1600 per month.
- Health insurance premium exemption raised to Rs 25,000 from Rs 15,000.
- All contributions to Sukanya Samridhi scheme to be tax free.
- To conclude, it is no secret that the expectations from this budget has been high. Even our worst critics would agree, we have moved rapidly.
- We are committed to achieving what we have been voted in power for.